Pisichay

Feline-and-Cactus Stirrup Vessel   (  )
Ruraq (kapchiq)	Anónimo (Chavín)Unknown author
Título	Feline-and-Cactus Stirrup Vessel
T'iktuna	English: This Tembladera-style Chavín work depicts a feline rendered in relatively high relief, alternating with a cactus form that may refer to the hallucinogenic San Pedro cactus. Chavín is considered the mother civilization of the South-American Andes, and is often compared to the Olmec of Mexico in that both cultures established many patterns of art, architecture, and culture by 1000 BC, that prevailed until the arrival of Europeans in the 16th century. Stirrup-spout vessels like this example were made by the Chavín (and many other South-American peoples) using a number of molds, with details modeled by hand. Although we do not know what was stored in these vessels, suggestions include corn beer or "chicha," a native Andean fermented beverage. Chavín stirrup-spout vessels vary in both their architecture (spout-width, shape, direction) and type of decoration. Many combine incised design with modeled form, as in this example. Felines of the type depicted on this vessel were important in Chavín art and culture because they were associated with the ruling houses. In nature such animals are often excellent hunters who occupy the top of the food chain, qualities also valued in human rulers. Felines, like jaguars and pumas, were also thought to enjoy great spiritual force; shamans were believed to transform into such creatures.
P'unchaw	900 p'unchawpa 200 p'unchawpapas chawpin a. C. (Early Horizon-Early Intermediate)
Técnica	ceramic grayware
Dimensiones	altura: 29,8 cm; ancho: 17,1 cm dimensions QS:P2048,29.85U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,17.15U174728
Colección	Museo Walters    Nombre local Walters Art Museum Ubicación Baltimore, Hukllachasqa Amirika Suyukuna Coordenadas 39° 17′ 48″ N, 76° 36′ 58″ O   Fundación 1934  Web k'iti thewalters.org Control de autoridades : Q210081 VIAF: 128918374 ISNI: 000000040373611X ULAN: 500279110 LCCN: no00096900 GND: 16029354-6 WorldCat institution QS:P195,Q210081
Número de inventario	48.2832
Lugar de creación	Peru
Historial de la pieza	Mr. Alexis Forrester, London, before the late 1970s [mode of acquisition unknown] Economos Works of Art, Santa Fe, New Mexico [date and mode of acquisition unknown] Private collection, 1991, by purchase 2009: donación a Walters Art Museum
Adquisición	Anonymous gift, 2009
Pukyu	Museo Walters: Home page  Info about artwork
Saqillay (Kay willañiqita musuqmanta llamk'achiy)	Esta obra es libre y puede ser utilizada por cualquiera para cualquier propósito. Si usted desea utilizar este contenido fuera de Wikimedia, no necesitará pedir permiso mientras sigua las condiciones de la licencia explicitadas en esta página. Wikimedia ha recibido un correo electrónico que confirma que el titular de los derechos de autor ha aprobado la publicación y la reutilización de la obra bajo las condiciones que se mencionan en esta página. La correspondencia ha sido revisada por un miembro de VRT y ha sido guardada en nuestro sistema. El texto de la correspondencia está disponible solo para voluntarios confiables bajo el Ticket #2012021710000834. Enlace al permiso: https://ticket.wikimedia.org/otrs/index.pl?Action=AgentTicketZoom&TicketNumber=2012021710000834 Find other files from the same ticket:

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